Background: Warts are small, benign growths caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) infection of the skin or mucous membrane. Only few previous studies evaluated a topical formula of combined digoxin and furosemide in the treatment of warts. Aim of work: to evaluate and verify efficacy of intralesional ionic antiviral injection combined of furosemide and digoxin in treatment of multiple resistant plantar warts. Patients and Methods: A Double-armed interventional study was performed. A total of 30 patients was recruited from the Outpatient Clinic of Dermatology, Andrology and Venereology Department, Al-Azhar University Hospital. Results: among the studied cases there were 2 (6.7%) with no response, 5 (16.7%) with partial clearance and 23 (76.7%) with complete clearance, that the mean number of sessions of studied cases was 5.17 (±0.91 SD) with range (4-6), among the studied cases there were 23 (76.7%) with pain and 7 (23.3%) with hemorrhagic bulla and pain with pain score of 6 (±2.36 SD) and 23 (100%) of completely treated cases had no recurrence. Among the mean number of warts after treatment was 0.43 (±0.86 SD) with range (0-3) and the mean size of largest wart after treatment was 0.14 (±0.34 SD) with range (0-1.5). We found a statistically significant relation between Type of clearance and age, disease duration and number of sessions. Conclusion: Based on our results, Intralesional injection of combined digoxin and furosemide is effective treatment option in multiple plantar warts.
Abbas, A., Atia, A., & Abdelkarim, I. (2025). Evaluation of Intralesional Injection of Combined Furosemide and Digoxin Formula in the Treatment of Warts. International Journal of Medical Arts, (), -. doi: 10.21608/ijma.2024.274694.1941
MLA
Amr Abo El-Hassan Abbas; Atia Abdallah Atia; Ibrahim Mohamed Abdelsalam Abdelkarim. "Evaluation of Intralesional Injection of Combined Furosemide and Digoxin Formula in the Treatment of Warts", International Journal of Medical Arts, , , 2025, -. doi: 10.21608/ijma.2024.274694.1941
HARVARD
Abbas, A., Atia, A., Abdelkarim, I. (2025). 'Evaluation of Intralesional Injection of Combined Furosemide and Digoxin Formula in the Treatment of Warts', International Journal of Medical Arts, (), pp. -. doi: 10.21608/ijma.2024.274694.1941
VANCOUVER
Abbas, A., Atia, A., Abdelkarim, I. Evaluation of Intralesional Injection of Combined Furosemide and Digoxin Formula in the Treatment of Warts. International Journal of Medical Arts, 2025; (): -. doi: 10.21608/ijma.2024.274694.1941